Fred Spiksley - The Sheffield Wednesday star who shared a stage with Charlie Chaplin

The England team that faced Scotland in 1898, with Fred front row, far right.The England team that faced Scotland in 1898, with Fred front row, far right.
The England team that faced Scotland in 1898, with Fred front row, far right.
Fred Spiksley played football for Sheffield Wednesday and England and performed on stage with Charlie Chaplin. Now a new book charts his remarkable life. Chris Bond reports.

These days it’s a little known corner of Sheffield, a mile or so south east of the city centre. But for just over a decade at the end of the 19th Century, Olive Grove was home to Sheffield Wednesday Football Club.

Today the only real clue to its footballing heritage is a plaque on the council depot wall commemorating Wednesday’s triumph in the 1896 FA Cup Final. Special mention is given to one of its star players Fred Spiksley, known affectionately by fans as the ‘Olive Grove Flyer’, who scored both goals in the match - the first time a Yorkshire team won the trophy.

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Spiksley played for the Sheffield club for 11 years during which time he scored 170 goals. It was one of many achievements during a career that saw him become the first player to score a hat-trick against Scotland and lay claim to the fastest goal (though the history books don’t confirm this) in an FA Cup final - just 20 seconds.

wing wizard: Clockwise from top: Clive Nicholson, who co-authored the book. (Jonathan Gawthorpe).wing wizard: Clockwise from top: Clive Nicholson, who co-authored the book. (Jonathan Gawthorpe).
wing wizard: Clockwise from top: Clive Nicholson, who co-authored the book. (Jonathan Gawthorpe).

Spiksley was a diminutive left winger, or outside left in old money, but what he lacked in physical stature he more than made up for with technique and blistering pace.

He was the Raheem Sterling of his day a player of whom Herbert Chapman, widely regarded as the man who pioneered the modern game, once said: “Fred Spiksley, in my judgment, was unsurpassed both in poise and balance, and in his ability to work the ball.”

Yet despite such superlatives his name has all but slipped from popular memory, known only to a handful of football historians and those fans with a deep-seated knowledge of the history of the game.

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But a new book about the man may just change all that. Flying Over An Olive Grove: The Remarkable Story of Fred Spiksley - A Flawed Football Hero, charts the story of his life from his humbling working class beginnings in Lincolnshire through to his fame as one of England’s best known footballers and a life with more twists and turns than a Lionel Messi dribble.

Fred seen here in 1894.Fred seen here in 1894.
Fred seen here in 1894.

It is co-authored by Clive Nicholson, his father Ralph and football writer Mark Metcalf. Spiksley is Clive’s great, great uncle and the book has been more than 20 years in the making.

“I was 10 years old when I first heard about him,” says Clive, who works as a teacher in York. “There were some medals in the loft of my grandma’s house but apart from that no one knew very much.”

What started as a classroom exercise grew into something far bigger. “It was a school project that got out of control. I kept on finding new things about him that led me down another path.”

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He and his father have spent the past two decades trawling through newspaper archives to gradually piece together a detailed portrait of Spiksley’s life. They discovered that Fred had written a series of autobiographical pieces about his days as a footballer, including one for Thomson’s Weekly, which feed into their book.

wing wizard: Clockwise from top: Clive Nicholson, who co-authored the book. (Jonathan Gawthorpe).wing wizard: Clockwise from top: Clive Nicholson, who co-authored the book. (Jonathan Gawthorpe).
wing wizard: Clockwise from top: Clive Nicholson, who co-authored the book. (Jonathan Gawthorpe).

Spiksley lifted the lid on what life was like as a Victorian footballer which sets him apart from his peers. “Some players might have achieved more or won more medals but Fred was one of the only players from that era who wrote about his experiences,” says Clive.

Fred Spiksley was born in Gainsborough in 1870 and grew up in the Lincolnshire town. He played for his local team but made his name with Sheffield Wednesday, although at one point it looked like he wouldn’t last long, and not just as a player.

“He lived in Sheffield for a year and a half but in those days there was a lot of smoke from all the industry and he struggled with his breathing. Doctors told the club that Fred would die within a year from TB, though they kept it from him. He was allowed to move back to Gainsborough where the air was cleaner and a year later he was fine.”

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Those who played alongside him frequently talked about his speed and skill. “He was the best left winger in the country and he could have walked into any team,” adds Clive.

Fred seen here in 1894.Fred seen here in 1894.
Fred seen here in 1894.

He also had the knack of turning it on in the big matches, as he did when he scored a hat-trick against Scotland at Richmond in 1893. His match-winning performance caused a bit of a stir both on and off the pitch.

Among those watching that day was Princess Mary of Teck, later Queen Mary, who chased after the goal-scoring hero. “It was the first time a member of the Royal Family had been to a football match. Mary was quite young and she got carried away and started running down the touchline waving her handkerchief,” says Clive.

Spiksley played the game at a time when some of the tackling was agricultural to say the least and injuries eventually took their toll. “He wasn’t built for football in those days he was much more suited to the modern game.”

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