Exxon and Shell oil field choice for Ukraine

The project, whose total costs have been estimated by the government at $10-12bn, is part of the former Soviet republic’s plan to ease its dependence on gas imported from Russia, which amounted to some 40 billion cubic metres last year and accounted for nearly two thirds of the country’s consumption.

“The government has supported a proposal... to sign a production-sharing agreement naming a group of companies, led by ExxonMobil as operator,” Environment and Natural Resources minister Eduard Stavitsky said.

Skifska, predominantly a gas field, is estimated to hold reserves of 200 to 250 bcm of gas, he said, and is expected to eventually produce 5 bcm a year.

Russia’s Lukoil had also bid in the tendering for Skifska.

Mr Stavitsky said the winning consortium, which also includes Romania’s OMV Petrom and Ukrainian state company Nadra Ukrainy, would start work on the field this year.

As a condition of the tender, the winner must pay the government 2.4 billion hryvnias (about $300m) after signing the 50-year production sharing agreement.

The price of Russian gas imports has been rising steadily over the past three years but Kiev’s attempts to renegotiate the supply agreement have so far been unsuccessful and the government is now trying to cut imports instead by switching to coal, cutting overall consumption and developing domestic gas deposits.