Stub out smoking in vehicles, say doctors

Evidence suggests smoking in a closed vehicle exposes the occupants to large amounts of harmful chemicals, the doctors reported.

Toxin levels can be 23 times higher than in a typical smoky bar, it is claimed, with children and the elderly at particular risk. Children absorb more pollutants than adults and their immature immune systems are less able to cope with the effects of second-hand smoke, according to the BMA, while the elderly are prone to respiratory problems, made worse by inhaling cigarette smoke.

Dr Vivienne Nathanson, the BMA’s director of professional activities, said: “The evidence for extending the smoke-free legislation is compelling. The current UK Government prefers voluntary measures or ‘nudging’ to bring about public health change, but this stance has been shown to fail time and time again.”

The BMA spelled out its message in a briefing paper launched to coincide with the second reading of a Private Members’ Bill calling for a smoking ban in private vehicles when children are present.

The Bill, introduced by Labour MP Alex Cunningham, is due to be debated on November 25.

But smokers’ pro-choice lobby group Forest strongly opposed the move. Director Simon Clark said: “Legislation is a gross over-reacstion. What next, a ban on smoking in the home?”

A Department of Health spokeswoman added: “We do not believe legislation is the most effective way to encourage people to change their behaviour.

“In March, we published our plans to help drive down smoking rates. We will be launching a national marketing campaign next year to remind smokers of the risks of exposing children and adults to second-hand smoke.”