Why 15 year construction of this Yorkshire reservoir is a story to behold

The architectural detail of the Scar House Reservoir dam is a sight in itself to behold. Yet of an equally impressive nature is the story behind the structure, a major feat of engineering that took 15 years to complete.
Scar House Reservoir in Niddedale. Technical details: Nikon D850 camera, 70-200mm lens, exposure of 1/500th second at f13, ISO 640. Picture: Gary LongbottomScar House Reservoir in Niddedale. Technical details: Nikon D850 camera, 70-200mm lens, exposure of 1/500th second at f13, ISO 640. Picture: Gary Longbottom
Scar House Reservoir in Niddedale. Technical details: Nikon D850 camera, 70-200mm lens, exposure of 1/500th second at f13, ISO 640. Picture: Gary Longbottom

Located in Nidderdale, North Yorkshire, the reservoir today is a popular spot for walkers, cyclists and sightseers. But just under a century ago, it was a very different picture.

When work began on the site in 1921, it was a hive of industrial activity. Building in such a remote area required some serious developments in infrastructure.

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A railway line was created to transport materials to the site and a temporary village was constructed to house the project’s workers and their families. T he remains of both can still be seen when approaching Scar House today, though they were dismantled when the reservoir was completed in 1936.

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Video: Life in the Dales village that vanished

Reported to have once been home to more than 1,000 residents, the village was somewhat luxurious for its time, with shops, a hospital and school and even a concert hall and cinema, as well as a golf course and football club.

As The Upper Nidderdale Landscape Partnership sets out: “The village had hot and cold water, electric lighting and flushing toilets. The population of Pateley Bridge had no such luxuries and the workmen were under strict instruction that if they or any of their family misbehaved in any way, they would lose their job and be thrown out of the village.

“There were ten large hostels for workmen (full-board for a week at one of the hostels cost £1), 34 semi-detached bungalows, 28 houses in five blocks and several other buildings.”

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The reservoir and dam was built from more than one million tonnes of masonry. It was created to supply the burgeoning population of Bradford and still now, water is transferred to the city via the Nidd aqueduct.

Today, the reservoir also has another string to its bow. It is a designated Dark Sky Discovery Site, officially recognised as an excellent place to stargaze due to its remote and peaceful location.

Technical details: Nikon D850 camera, 70-200mm lens, exposure of 1/500th second at f13, ISO 640.

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