Children ‘need to learn about risk’

A generation of overprotected children need to be given greater freedom to learn about risk as they play, the health and safety regulator has said.

In a joint statement, the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) and the Play Safety Forum said children need to do outdoor activities such as climbing and playing conkers in order to grasp the realities of the world.

It comes in response to a “significant loss in freedom” for children over the past 40 years and proposes a more balanced approach which accepts children will often be exposed to risk and even danger when they play.

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Play providers should focus on “sensible adult judgements” rather than an overblown fear of litigation and prosecution, the statement says. They should determine how children can benefit from challenging play while still making sure they are not exposed to unnecessary risk.

HSE chair Judith Hackitt said: “Health and safety laws are often wrongly cited as a reason to deny children opportunities, contributing to a cotton wool culture.

“Play outdoors teaches young people how to deal with risk and without this they are ill-equipped to deal with working life.”

The HSE said previous research had shown a “shocking” half of children aged between seven and 12 are not allowed to climb a tree without an adult present.