Class divides
This age-old problem has perplexed politicians for decades. The coalition Government is no exception. Unlike its predecessors, however, it does appear to recognise the importance of early years education, with Nick Gibb, the Schools Minister, accepting that "getting the fundamentals right is crucial to a child's success".
The problem, from Mr Gibb's perspective, is that Labour failed to meet this objective when education spending reached record levels – witness the number of pupils who leave primary school unable to read or write. The Minister's challenge is to demonstrate how the much-vaunted pupil premium, and other measures, will rectify this failure when school budgets are being contracted. He has much to prove.