John Redwood: Obama's bare knuckles soundbite is good for politics

THE US: BARACK Obama's crusade on bank regulation is good for modern politics. For the President, it was bash or be bashed.

The US public – like UK voters – were not happy that so much of their money was tossed into propping up banks, or put at risk underwriting them. They became livid when those same banks, a year later, were busy paying their top executives mega bucks in bonuses as if nothing had gone wrong, as if they had earned the money by their own great talents.

President Obama has just had a very bruising encounter with the US electors. Both the winning and losing candidates in Massachusetts, where the Democrats lost their electoral stronghold, stated that the big issue was Obama's very own unpopular healthcare plan. He says he is quietly parking or delaying the offending big idea.

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Now he needs to change the topic and find people and institutions more unpopular than himself.

Enter the bankers.

Like many modern politicians, President Obama is good at moods and soundbites. He ought to be, as his advisers spend a fortune tapping the mood and polling the words. So far he has proved useless when it comes to executive action, unable to develop honed policy and put it through. Closing Guantanamo Bay was a great soundbite during the 2008 US Presidential election, but a year on it hasn't happened.

Changing the approach to the Middle East with a new kind of foreign policy sounded good, but the intensified Afghan war looks like Bush mark two.

Offering healthcare to those who could not afford it sounded heroic. Instead, many middle Americans feel threatened with higher cost health care and higher taxes.

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So what is President Obama offering for his new banking policy? We do not know. There were two short paragraphs, designed to send a single message – he welcomes a fight with Wall Street. It worked with the tabloids, but it is scarcely a considered policy towards banking regulation. He also implied that some banks were too big, without defining how big a bank should be and without naming the ones he had in mind.

He wants big banks to get out of hedge fund activity, proprietary trading and private equity.

If he had bothered to think about the crisis we have lived through, he would have noticed that the two biggest catastrophes in the US were Freddie and Fannie. These are both specialist mortgage banks, brought down by advancing too much mortgage to too many people. His remedies do not tackle that issue. He might have spotted that Lehmans went bust. That was a specialist investment bank, that would also be unaffected by his two paragraphs.

If he had looked across to the UK, he would have seen that Northern Rock, Alliance & Leicester and Bradford & Bingley were also all specialist mortgage banks.

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Out of his soundbites could come a sensible policy. I do want the two UK state-owned megabanks broken up. The break-up of banks that needed taxpayer support, and might need it in the future, is a good idea. Ensuring that in future they have more capital at the dangerous stages of the economic cycle would also be sound.

So was George Osborne, the Tory shadow chancellor, right to back Obama? Yes, he played it shrewdly. He welcomed President Obama's interest in better banking regulation, and said it must be done globally.

He also implied that the President's message was the beginning of a long process of negotiation, and not a settled answer for the world. That would be a kind way of putting it.

President Obama came up with a bare knuckles soundbite. Maybe sometime the governments of the world will get round to getting some justice for hard pressed taxpayers, who were made to put too much into propping up some banks that did not not deserve it. They should have helped depositors, but they should not help bankers pay themselves too much.

John Redwood MP is a former Cabinet minister, and is now chairman of the Tories' economic competitiveness task force.