Pakistan 'can turn tragedy into triumph'

Acknowledging that the floods which have killed more than 1,700 people and affected a further 17 million were a "terrible tragedy", Mr Mitchell told MPs it gave Pakistan a chance to reform its economy for the future.

In a Commons statement, Mr Mitchell also pledged the UK would remain at Pakistan's side once the immediate emergency situation had

eased. "Although the floods have been a terrible tragedy, their aftermath offers a genuine opportunity for Pakistan," Mr Mitchell said.

"It is an opportunity for the international community to come together and provide exceptional support to Pakistan in its hour of need, but equally it offers an unprecedented opportunity for the government of Pakistan to drive forward a radical economic reform agenda that could make a real difference to the future of the country."

Mr Mitchell outlined the latest steps in the UK's humanitarian assistance to Pakistan, including measures to help provide clean water and prevent the spread of water-borne diseases.

The UK has committed 64m in response to the floods which began last month, and both Mr Mitchell and Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg have visited the country to see the catastrophe for themselves.

"Our commitment is not just for the current emergency relief phase, but also for the long haul," the International Development Secretary said.

"We will remain at Pakistan's side to help people rebuild their lives and livelihoods. We will also support the longer-term reconstruction such as schools, health clinics and other essential infrastructure."

The International Development Secretary hailed the work of officials and the armed forces in helping to tackle the crisis, and also praised the "magnificent response" of the British public who have donated more than 47m. Shadow International Development Secretary Douglas Alexander echoed the comments, saluting the "extraordinary generosity" of the British people.

n To make a donation to the DEC Pakistan appeal people can call the 24-hour hotline on 0370 60 60 900, visit http://www.dec.org.uk or donate over the counter at any post office or high street bank, or send a cheque. They can also donate 5 by texting the word GIVE to 70707.

Divided peninsula ponders aid needs

North Korea asked for rice, cement and heavy equipment instead of medicine and food after South Korea offered aid to its communist neighbour after recent flooding.

An overflowing river swamped farmland, houses and public buildings in the North's north-west. Media reported that the region was "severely affected" by the flooding, though details remain unknown.

The aid offer came despite continuing tension over March's deadly sinking of a South Korean warship blamed on Pyongyang.