Polish president officially takes control of army

Poland's new president formally took control of the nation's armed forces yesterday and unveiled a plaque to the victims of the plane crash that killed his predecessor and 95 other people.

Bronislaw Komorowski, who as the country's president is commander in chief, assumed command of the armed forces on Army Day, the holiday that honours a Polish victory against Russian Bolsheviks in 1920.

In a ceremony at Warsaw's central Pilsudski Square, Komorowski knelt at a military banner and kissed it as he was surrounded by soldiers. The event was marked by military pomp, including a parade and the firing of cannons.

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Mr Komorowski was sworn in as Poland's new president more than a week ago as successor to Lech Kaczynski, who was killed in the plane crash in Russia.

A bitter political dispute is raging over a memorial to the victims. The focus of controversy is a large wooden cross in front of the presidential palace, which Mr Kaczynski's supporters have surrounded for many days.

They want to keep the cross there until a major memorial is built but other people say a public building is not the right place for a religious symbol in a country that is defined as secular.