Sir Chris Bonington: How my life on the edge helped me through the dark times

He is one of Britain's foremost climbers and at 83 age hasn't wearied Sir Chris Bonington. Ahead of the publication of his memoir he talks to Sarah Freeman about his life on the edge.
Sir Chris Bonington who is now 83.Sir Chris Bonington who is now 83.
Sir Chris Bonington who is now 83.

Sir Chris Bonington is 83. While his knees creak a little and he is the proud owner of a new hip, the man who became the first Brit to scale the North Face of the Eiger is still climbing and three years ago notched up another first when he became the oldest person to scale the Old Man of Hoy. So what’s his secret? Early morning yoga sessions? Gallons of coconut water? Pilates classes?

“Oh gosh I don’t believe in training,” he says. “I never had. I do my training in the mountains when I go rock climbing.”

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His response should perhaps not come as a surprise. Sir Chris, whose memoir Ascent is out next month, has always been a down to earth sort and while he was born to climb when he got his first taste of mountaineering as a 16 year old and it was almost his last.

Chris Bonington in his early years as a professional climber. CREDIT Chris Bonington Picture Library.Chris Bonington in his early years as a professional climber. CREDIT Chris Bonington Picture Library.
Chris Bonington in his early years as a professional climber. CREDIT Chris Bonington Picture Library.

“I grew up near Hampstead Heath, that was my adventure playground, but it was in Dublin where my grandfather lived that I climbed my first modest hill and it was on the ferry back to Holyhead that I caught sight of the Welsh valleys disappearing into the mist. I remember thinking how wonderful it would be to get lost among them.”

Back home he persuaded a school friend to accompany him to Snowdon and for their expedition the pair packed little more than the fearlessness of youth.

“I persuaded my mum to cut down my school mac so it looked more like an anorak and I had bought a pair of hobnail boots. Poor Anton hadn’t had his mac cut down and he was also wearing his school shoes. We had no idea what we were doing, but coming after coming off the last lift up the mountain we spotted a couple of guys with ice picks and so decided to follow them.

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“It didn’t end well. We got caught in an actual avalanche. Everyone was ok, but we just got down the mountain as quickly as we could. Anton hitchhiked back to London and never went climbing again. I, however, was hooked.

Sir Chris Bonington on a Norwegian expedition.Sir Chris Bonington on a Norwegian expedition.
Sir Chris Bonington on a Norwegian expedition.

“I had always been a shy child, but on a mountain side I instantly felt totally at home. There I made friends very easily and there was something that kept pulling me back.”

Sir Chris, whose father had walked out on the family when he was still a baby, excelled academically. However, he knew that his mother wouldn’t be able to fund the bursary he would need to study at Oxford or Cambridge so instead applied to UCL.

“It’s funny I have never felt anxious before a climb, but I suffered terribly from exam nerves. I ended up failing my English A-level and couldn’t face going back to resit, so I decided to go do my National Service with the RAF mountain rescue team.

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“I remember one of the officers saying, ‘Wouldn’t you rather be a pilot?’ My mum didn’t even own a car and I knew I wasn’t remotely mechanically minded, but I said, ‘Yes of course, that’s what I’ve always wanted to do’.”

Chris Bonington in his early years as a professional climber. CREDIT Chris Bonington Picture Library.Chris Bonington in his early years as a professional climber. CREDIT Chris Bonington Picture Library.
Chris Bonington in his early years as a professional climber. CREDIT Chris Bonington Picture Library.

Sir Chris’s first hunch was right and he soon switched to the Army. While serving with the Royal Tank Regiment in the mid 1950s he went on his first trip to the Himalayas, but when his bosses refused him leave to go on a civilian expedition he left.

“Climbing was still only a hobby and I knew I needed a job. A spell in working in an Army outward bound school had taught me that I wasn’t made for teaching - I like to climb at my own limit - so I ended up getting a management job at Unilever.”

It’s hard to imagine Sir Chris behind a desk and with Unilever unwilling to indulge his early expeditions in the end he was told he had a choice - the mountains or management. He chose the former.

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Together with Don Whillans, who he describes as the “best climber he ever met”, he completed the first ascent of the Central Pillar of Freney on Mont Blanc in 1961, along with Ian Clough and Jan Długosz. However, it was the following year that Sir Chris, who had recently got married to freelance illustrator Wendy, became a household name. Along with Clough, the pair became the first Brits to conquer the North Face of the Eiger and they returned home to a barrage of publicity.

Sir Chris Bonington on a Norwegian expedition.Sir Chris Bonington on a Norwegian expedition.
Sir Chris Bonington on a Norwegian expedition.

“It was a shock. You have to remember that back then climbing was a minority sport, but somehow the Eiger captured people’s imaginations. It was good for me. It got me a book deal and it got me on the lecture circuit. I spent a lot of time talking to ladies luncheon clubs.”

For the first time Sir Chris realised that he might be able to forge a career from climbing much to his own mother’s despair, who would have preferred him to have got a ‘proper job’ to support his growing family.

“If you are an adventurer, whether it be a sailor like Robin Knox-Johntson or an explorer like Ranulph Fiennes, I’m not sure you can ever stop. There is something about risk which is very addictive, so even when Wendy and I had children I never thought I should give the mountaineering up for something less dangerous.”

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In fact, climbing would see him through some of his darkest times. When he was just two years old, the Sir Chris’s first son Conrad drowned

“I was grief-struck,” he says. “It was the great Scottish climber Tom Patey who persuaded me to go with him to climb the Old Man of Hoy. It turned out to be a great idea. Being up there was what I needed right then. I could think clearly”

It was to the Orkneys he returned following the death of his beloved wife in 2014, who had been diagnosed with Motor Neurone Disease two years earlier.

“Everyone says it is a cruel disease. It is and with Wendy it advanced so quickly and cruelly. There had been talk of me going back to Hoy with Leo Houlding who in 1996 had become the youngest person to climb the sea stack, but I put it off while Wendy was ill. When she died, I thought, ‘Right, let’s do this’. I was pretty unfit and slipped a couple of discs, but I got up it and it will always be a special place for me.”

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In between those two climbs, Sir Chris led expeditions that made the first ascent of The South Face of Annapurna in the Himalayas at the time and conquered the South West Face of Everest. At the age of 50 he was also briefly the oldest person to have climbed Everest.

“Ten days later Dick Bass, who was 55, took that particular title from me. I never thought about going back. The records are nice, but I’ve always got much more satisfaction from making a new route and I feel so privileged to have climbed some of those major peaks when I did.

“In the 1970s only one expedition was allowed on Everest. It meant there was a long wait to go up, but when you did it felt like you had the mountain to yourself. By the late 1980s, going up Everest had become a commercial operation and there are often queues to the summit.

“People moan about it, but not me. It’s good for the Nepalese economy and for everyone who makes it to the top it’s still a huge personal achievement, but I’m glad I got to see it when I did.”

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Today, Sir Chris still lives in London and his love of mountains remains undiminished.

“Since my mid 60s, my failure rate has increased dramatically and I don’t have the same physical stamina as I once did. I still climb, it’s just that the peaks tend to be a little lower than they once were. The sport has changed, so much but I haven’t. In fact you know the best climbing shoes I ever had? They were the cheapest tennis shoes from Woolworths with a proper rubber sole. They just don’t make them like that anymore.”

He might equally be talking about himself.

Ascent - A life spent climbing on the edge by Sir Chris Bonington is published by Simon and Schuster priced £20. The book is out on October 19.

Chris Bonington will be the special guest at the Yorkshire Post Literary Lunch in Harrogate next month. The event is part of the four-day Raworths Literature Festival, which will also see appearances from the likes of Martin Sixsmith, Joan Bakewell, Jenni Murray and Sophie Kinsella.

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The two course lunch with Sir Chris will take place at the town’s Crown Hotel on October 19 at 12.30pm where he will be interviewed by the author and historian Julie Summers.

Tickets for the event cost £35 and are subject to a booking fee of £1.75. To book call the Harrogate International Festivals box office on 01423 562 303 or go online at harrogateinternationalfestivals.com

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