Shareholders to discover whether Shell has kept money flowing as it publishes results

Analysts Giacomo Romeo and Kai Ye Loh at Jefferies said last month the company had provided a poor outlook for its cash flow from operations.

That and some other issues are “leading to concerns around Shell’s ability to maintain the current level of buybacks”, the analysts said.

Derren Nathan, head of equity research, Hargreaves Lansdown, said there is “growing competition for funds” in Shell between those who want to return money to shareholders and those who want to invest in renewable energy.

“Investors are not expecting to see a dip in oil and gas production in Shell’s fourth quarter numbers next week,” he said.

“However, lower refinery utilisation and weaker commodities prices have the potential to dent cash flows.Volatile pricing is part and parcel of being an energy company. However, an increased commitment to shareholder distributions and significant investment plans in both traditional and renewable energy means that there’s growing competition for funds.

“Meanwhile, there’s been mounting pressure for Shell to double down on its renewable commitments. So, investors will be keeping a close eye on Shell’s plans to allocate its cash in 2024.”

Politicians and campaigners will be keen to assess the amount of money that Shell might throw at its environmental ambitions.

It is now four years since Shell set out its goal to be “net zero” by the middle of the century, in line with the UK Government’s ambition.

However, in July last year the company abandoned one of its green pledges, which was to cut oil production by 1 per cent to 2 per cent each year until the end of the decade.

Shell said it was walking away from the pledge because it had already been achieved.

By selling off some oil and gas fields the company’s production was already lower than it would have been in 2030 under the old plan, it said.

Critics said the buyers of these oil and gas fields would still extract the oil and sell it to be burnt, so while Shell’s carbon footprint might be lower as a result, global emissions will not change.

Earlier this month, Shell told shareholders that gas trading for the final three months of 2023 is set to have been “significantly higher” than the third quarter due to seasonal shifts in the market.

Meanwhile, it said its chemicals and products business is set to have recorded an adjusted earnings loss for the quarter.