Year-on-year fall for house prices

House prices in England and Wales recorded their first year-on-year fall for 15 months during January, with Yorkshire seeing one of the biggest declines.

The average cost of a home dropped by 0.9% during the year to the end of January to stand at £163,177, the first time annual growth has been negative since October 2009, according to the Land Registry.

The year-on-year drop came despite the fact that house prices edged ahead by 0.2% during January itself, the first rise for five months.

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Property transactions remained subdued, with just 54,012 homes changing hands in November - the latest month for which figures are available - the lowest level since May last year and 6% down on October’s figure.

House prices have been coming under increasing pressure due to a lack of demand as consumers sit on their hands in the face of uncertainty in both the property market and the wider economy, while those who want to go ahead with a purchase are struggling to raise the mortgage finance they need.

Paul Diggle, property economist at Capital Economics, said: “The small gain in house prices in January is unlikely to signal an end to the weakening trend in house prices. Indeed, if our economic forecasts are correct, the downward pressures on house prices are only set to build through 2011.”

Howard Archer, chief UK and European economist at IHS Global Insight, said: “We expect house prices to continue to trend down gradually in 2011 after losing ground overall in the latter months of 2010. Specifically, we suspect that house prices will fall by around 5% in 2011 and eventually end up losing around 10% from the peak levels seen in the first half of 2010.”

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All regions of England and Wales recorded annual house price falls, apart from London, where values have risen by 2.4% during the year to the end of January, and the East where they have edged up by 0.2%.

Falls have been steepest in Wales, with the average cost of a home diving by 6.1% during the past year, while in Yorkshire and the Humber and the North East prices have dropped by 2.6% and 2.5% respectively.

The cost of a home in Wales dived by 4.2% during January alone, while prices fell by 2% in the South West.Only four regions recorded price rises during the month, with values increasing by 1.6% in London and the South West, and by 0.5% in the South East and 0.4% in the East.