Uncovering medieval wall painting of St George hidden for centuries at small Pickering church

A vivid image of England’s patron saint, sealed for centuries under fears of Catholic retribution, was uncovered only by accident as ancient whitewash peeled away.
Churchwarden Pamela Robb at St Peter's and St Paul's Parish Church in Pickering where medieval frescoes adorn the walls dating from 1450 but were painted over during the reformation in the 16th century. Picture Tony JohnsonChurchwarden Pamela Robb at St Peter's and St Paul's Parish Church in Pickering where medieval frescoes adorn the walls dating from 1450 but were painted over during the reformation in the 16th century. Picture Tony Johnson
Churchwarden Pamela Robb at St Peter's and St Paul's Parish Church in Pickering where medieval frescoes adorn the walls dating from 1450 but were painted over during the reformation in the 16th century. Picture Tony Johnson

The medieval wall paintings at Pickering’s St Peter’s and St Paul’s Church, one of which shows St George slaying a dragon, remain among the most complete surviving sets in all of Britain.

Now, as today marks the feast of St George, this Roman soldier is honoured once again as a champion of the nation’s sword and a symbol of its lasting might.

Hide Ad
Hide Ad

Today flags are to be flown across Yorkshire, with trumpeters on standby and bunting strung, in cautious and socially distanced celebration of St George’s Day.

St Peter's and St Paul's Parish Church in Pickering where medieval frescoes adorn the walls dating from 1450 but were painted over during the reformation in the 16th century. Picture Tony JohnsonSt Peter's and St Paul's Parish Church in Pickering where medieval frescoes adorn the walls dating from 1450 but were painted over during the reformation in the 16th century. Picture Tony Johnson
St Peter's and St Paul's Parish Church in Pickering where medieval frescoes adorn the walls dating from 1450 but were painted over during the reformation in the 16th century. Picture Tony Johnson

At the small church in Pickering, where Scouts might normally have paraded under the red and white flag, campaigns call in donations instead to preserve these cherished jewels.

Read More
Conservator's efforts underway to protect Yorkshire parish church's famed staine...

“This is our country’s patron saint,” said church warden Pam Robb, as she reflected on the meaning of the feast day in a year of so much change.

“It’s the sense of a nation coming together to celebrate that. It reminds of us of our heritage, and what people have gone through in the past.

Churchwarden Pamela Robb at St Peter's and St Paul's Parish Church in Pickering where medieval frescoes adorn the walls dating from 1450 but were painted over during the reformation in the 16th century. As well as paintings of Biblical scenes, St George features slaying the dragon. Also discovered were painting of the scenes in 1852 before restoration works, thus looking like they are incomplete. Picture Tony JohnsonChurchwarden Pamela Robb at St Peter's and St Paul's Parish Church in Pickering where medieval frescoes adorn the walls dating from 1450 but were painted over during the reformation in the 16th century. As well as paintings of Biblical scenes, St George features slaying the dragon. Also discovered were painting of the scenes in 1852 before restoration works, thus looking like they are incomplete. Picture Tony Johnson
Churchwarden Pamela Robb at St Peter's and St Paul's Parish Church in Pickering where medieval frescoes adorn the walls dating from 1450 but were painted over during the reformation in the 16th century. As well as paintings of Biblical scenes, St George features slaying the dragon. Also discovered were painting of the scenes in 1852 before restoration works, thus looking like they are incomplete. Picture Tony Johnson
Hide Ad
Hide Ad

“This is a little window, isn’t it, to a past life and how people lived and grew up,” she added, of the murals themselves.

“To think of the generations of people who grew up with these stories, and who would have looked up at these walls, is incredible. It shows a perseverance.”

Hidden wall paintings

The Norman church in Pickering, which was rebuilt in the 12th century, stands on the site of an earlier Anglo-Saxon church, of which only part of the font and the stone cross remain.

Churchwarden Pamela Robb at St Peter's and St Paul's Parish Church in Pickering where medieval frescoes adorn the walls dating from 1450 but were painted over during the reformation in the 16th century. Picture Tony JohnsonChurchwarden Pamela Robb at St Peter's and St Paul's Parish Church in Pickering where medieval frescoes adorn the walls dating from 1450 but were painted over during the reformation in the 16th century. Picture Tony Johnson
Churchwarden Pamela Robb at St Peter's and St Paul's Parish Church in Pickering where medieval frescoes adorn the walls dating from 1450 but were painted over during the reformation in the 16th century. Picture Tony Johnson

The paintings, believed to have been commissioned in around 1450, depict scenes of saints and bible stories, bringing them to life for a congregation which was unable to read.

Hide Ad
Hide Ad

Under Reformation, many such symbols were hastily destroyed, though the congregation here kept them carefully hidden under a layer of whitewash paint.

With the passing of time, their existence was completely forgotten, until they were rediscovered by the Rev John Ponsonby in 1852, to his utmost dismay.

Decrying the paintings as a ‘ridiculous’ distraction, he had defied the wishes of the then Archbishop of York to have them covered once again, but not before drawings were made.

Some remnants of these drawings remain, with fragments from the original paintings forming the basis for a palimpsest of imagery rare in its antiquity.

A sense of wonder

Hide Ad
Hide Ad

Today, the church is keen to draw donations following a year where it has seen fewer visitors, with a link here to its website under Rev Gareth Atha.These images, said Mrs Robb, do inspire a sense of wonder.

“People walk in and see these figures, and just stand there in awe,” she said. “There is a little jewel in the crown here, and people don’t realise.

“These paintings were people’s stories, until they could begin to be written down.”

City halls and clocktowers in cities such as Bradford and Wakefield are to be lit up in red and white today to mark St George’s Day, while flags are to be flown and bunting hung.

Hide Ad
Hide Ad

At the outdoor Pontefract Market, professional trumpet player John Barker has been commissioned to play.

“It’s a national day that should be celebrated,” he said. “People appreciate live music in particular, I think we’ve all come to realise what matters in life.”

_______________________________________________________________________________________

Support The Yorkshire Post and become a subscriber today. Your subscription will help us to continue to bring quality news to the people of Yorkshire. In return, you'll see fewer ads on site, get free access to our app and receive exclusive members-only offers. Click here to subscribe.

Related topics: