They capture more than a century of human endeavour on a stupendous scale, from the South Coast to Scotland.
The Victorian sewer system, the Manchester Ship Canal and London’s iconic Tower Bridge are just some of the epic 19th-century constructions featured in this photo gallery.
Motorways, a nuclear power station, the Queensway Tunnel beneath the River Mersey, and an early warning system for incoming missiles are among the major 20th-century works pictured taking shape.
These fascinating photos show not just the scale of the building projects concerned, and the mighty machinery involved, but the architects who conceived them, and the workers without whose toil they would never have happened.
From shipyards to building sites across the nation, these pictures celebrate those men and women upon whose hard graft Britain was built.
Some of these buildings, bridges and other landmarks have dramatically altered the skyline; most have changed the way we live, often adding ease and convenience to our lives.
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13. Spaghetti Junction
An aerial view of the M6 motorway and the A38(M) Aston Expressway at the Gravelly Hill Interchange in Birmingham, also known as Spaghetti Junction, under construction in around June 1970 | Getty Images Photo: Central Press/Hulton Archive

14. National Theatre
The new National Theatre building beside the River Thames in London under construction in 1971 | Hulton Archive Photo: Evening Standard/Hulton Archive

15. London Bridge
The new London Bridge over the River Thames nears completion in June 1972 | Getty Images Photo: Evening Standard/Hulton Archive

16. Jodrell Bank
The radio telescope at Jodrell Bank, Cheshire, nearing completion in April 1957 | Getty Images Photo: Keystone

